Sourdough Focaccia with Caramelized Onions

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Author: A brown haired girl. Tina Bevk

This sourdough focaccia with caramelized onions is a combination of airy, chewy bread and the rich sweetness of caramelized onions. It’s perfect as a side dish, snack, or (my favorite!) a base for sandwiches. The sourdough gives it a subtle tang and unique structure, while the caramelized onions provide a deep, savory-sweet topping.

Close-up image of the sourdough focaccia with caramelized onions.

Best of all, it’s a simple recipe that comes together with just a little patience, making it a favorite in my kitchen for its simplicity and great flavor.

Sliced focaccia topped with caramelized onions on a parchment paper.

Sliced focaccia topped with caramelized onions on a parchment paper.

Sourdough Focaccia with Caramelized Onions

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This Sourdough Focaccia recipe combines a chewy, flavorful base with the sweetness of caramelized onions. The dough, made with a mix of all-purpose flour, semolina flour, and sourdough starter, is prepared overnight for a slow, flavorful rise.
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Prep Time 40 minutes
Inactive 11 hours
Total Time 12 hours
Servings 1 focaccia
Calories 941

Ingredients 

Sourdough Focaccia Ingredients:

  • 2 ½ cups  cups of all purpose flour
  • 1 ⅓ cups  cups of water
  • 1/4 cups sourdough starter active
  • 6 tbsp semolina flour
  • 1 tbsp olive oil
  • 1 tbsp salt

Caramelized Onions Ingredients:

  • 1 ½ onions or more
  • 1 ½ tbsp  sugar
  • 3 tbsp oil

Instructions

  • The day before in the evening: Whisk together about 1/4 cup of sourdough with a bit of water in a medium-large bowl adding all the remaining water. Pour all purpose flour, semolina flour, salt and oil and mix together with a spoon as the dough will be quite sticky. Cover and let it double rise for the night at room temperature.
  • Next day, in the morning or midday, with the help of a spatula, create a sticky ball and transfer it on a parchment paper on a baking tray or simply on a non-stick baking sheet. Spread the dough with oiled fingers.
  • Let it raise for 1-2 hours (optional: cover with plastic wrap or towel so it doesn’t dry)
  • For caramelized onions, first heat the pan on medium high heat until the oil is shimmering. Add the sugar and let it melt for 5-7 minutes.
  • Then put the sliced onions in the oiled pan and cook them, always on a medium high heat, for at least 10-15 minutes until they become soft and of caramel color stirring every few minutes. Let it cool before topping the focaccia bread.
  • After waiting 1-2 hours for the focaccia dough to rise, top it with caramelized onions and with oiled fingertips gently dimple the dough.
  • Bake in the preheated oven at 392.0°F/200°C on the center-lower rack for 30 minutes or until golden brown.
  • When ready, take out from the oven, drizzle olive oil on top and let it rest for 5-10 minutes before cutting and eating.

Notes

The secret for the dough to not become acidic after 8+ hours is to use fresh/cold water, especially in summer. The temperature of the dough can’t go past 78.8°F/26°C!
In summer I recommend letting the dough rise overnight in a fresh place.
During hot season you can also make the dough in the morning and then bake the focaccia in the evening. In winter it can be quite difficult as the temperature is lower so the focaccia won’t rise rather high.
Tried this recipe?Mention @tinadoessourdough

Nutrition

Serving: 1focaccia | Calories: 941kcal | Carbohydrates: 94g | Protein: 13g | Fat: 57g | Saturated Fat: 5g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 14g | Monounsaturated Fat: 37g | Trans Fat: 0.2g | Sodium: 6979mg | Potassium: 167mg | Fiber: 4g | Sugar: 18g | Calcium: 20mg | Iron: 4mg

Ingredients

Ingredients for sourdough focaccia with caramelized onions arranged on a countertop.

For the Dough:

  • All-purpose flour – The foundation for a light and airy focaccia.
  • Water – Hydrates the dough and keeps it moist during fermentation.
  • Sourdough starter – Ferments and rises the focaccia.
  • Semolina flour – Gives it a signiture texture and creates a slightly crisp bottom crust.
  • Olive oil – Adds richness and helps create the characteristic focaccia crust.
  • Salt – Enhances flavor and strengthens gluten structure.

For the Caramelized Onions:

  • Onions – The only topping you need here, bringing sweetness and depth.
  • Sugar – Speeds up the caramelization process.
  • Oil – Keeps the onions from sticking and adds flavor.

See recipe card for quantities.

How to Make Sourdough Focaccia with Caramelized Onions

Mixed ingredients in a bowl with a spoon.
Sourdough dough resting in a bowl, covered and ready to rise.

The day before in the evening: Whisk together about 1/4 cup of sourdough with a bit of water in a medium-large bowl adding all the remaining water. Pour all purpose flour, semolina flour, salt and oil and mix together with a spoon as the dough will be quite sticky. Cover and let it double rise for the night at room temperature.

Sourdough dough resting in a baking dish with oil on the side.
Sourdough dough resting in a baking dish with oil on the side, as a hand flattens the dough.

Next day, in the morning or midday, with the help of a spatula, create a sticky ball and transfer it on a parchment paper on a baking tray or simply on a non-stick baking sheet. Spread the dough with oiled fingers.

Let it raise for 1-2 hours (optional: cover with plastic wrap or towel so it doesn’t dry)

Caramelized onions cooking in a medium pan.

Next step: make the caramelized onions.

For caramelized onions, first heat the pan on medium high heat until the oil is shimmering. Add the sugar and let it melt for 5-7 minutes.

Then put the sliced onions in the oiled pan and cook them, always on a medium high heat, for at least 10-15 minutes until they become soft and of caramel color stirring every few minutes. Let it cool before topping the focaccia bread.

Prepared sourdough focaccia served with caramelized onions in a baking dish.
Focaccia dough with fingertips gently dimpling the surface.

After waiting 1-2 hours for the focaccia dough to rise, top it with caramelized onions and with oiled fingertips gently dimple the dough.

Sourdough focaccia served with caramelized onions in a baking dish.

Bake in the preheated oven at 392.0°F/200°C on the center-lower rack for 30 minutes or until golden brown.

Sliced focaccia topped with caramelized onions on a parchment paper.

When ready, take out from the oven, drizzle olive oil on top and let it rest for 5-10 minutes before cutting and eating.

Hint: if it’s summer, let the dough rise overnight in a cool spot. During winter, you can start the dough in the morning and bake it in the evening to account for the slower rise in colder temperatures.

Baking Schedule

Same-Day Option

7:00 AM: Mix the dough and let it rise for 5–6 hours at room temperature.
12:30 PM: Shape the dough on a baking tray and let it rise for another 1–2 hours.
2:00 PM: Preheat the oven and caramelize the onions.
2:30 PM: Dimple, top with caramelized onions, and bake. Serve fresh in the afternoon.

Overnight Option

7:00 PM (Evening Before): Mix the dough and let it rise overnight for 8–10 hours.
7:00 AM (Morning): Shape the dough on a baking tray and refrigerate for a cold proof.
4:00 PM (Afternoon): Remove from the fridge and let the dough warm up for 1–2 hours. Preheat the oven and caramelize the onions.
6:00 PM: Dimple, top with caramelized onions, and bake. Enjoy for dinner!

Substitutions & Variations

  • Toppings: Swap caramelized onions for cherry tomatoes, olives, or roasted garlic for a different flavor profile.
  • Herbs: Sprinkle fresh rosemary or thyme over the dough before baking.
  • Flour: Use bread flour instead of all-purpose for a chewier texture, but I’m warning you – it won’t be as soft at the same time!

💭Crucial Success Tips

For the best results, keep the dough temperature below 78.8°F (26°C) during fermentation. This prevents the dough from becoming overly acidic.

FAQ

Can I skip the semolina flour?

Yes, you can replace it with additional all-purpose flour, but semolina adds a unique crispiness to the base.

My dough isn’t rising—what should I do?

Ensure your starter is active and your kitchen temperature is warm enough (above 68°F/20°C). If it’s too cold, let the dough rise longer.

Can I make this recipe without sourdough starter?

Yes, you can use 1 tsp of dry yeast instead, but you’ll miss the tangy flavor that sourdough provides.

How To Store Sourdough Focaccia with Caramelized Onions

Room Temperature: Store leftovers in an airtight container for up to 2 days. Reheat in the oven for a fresh-baked taste.

Freezing: Slice and freeze for up to a month. Reheat slices directly in the oven.

Author: Tina Bevk

Tina, from the blog “Stretch and Folds,” balances motherhood and a passion for sourdough baking. Based in Slovenia, she offers practical sourdough tips and recipes, bridging European and American baking styles. Her blog simplifies sourdough for busy families, focusing on easy, nutritious sourdough recipes.

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