Homemade French Baguette With Yeast

As much as I love sourdough, there's something irresistible about a classic, homemade French baguette made with yeast. The soft, fluffy interior is so tender it almost tastes sweet, and that crust-crispy and golden-gets me every time. It's one of those breads that's perfect for everything, from slathering with butter to making fancy canapés for guests.

Two baked French Baguette in a baking tray.

And let me tell you, kids love it! My kids can't get enough, especially when it's fresh out of the oven. This recipe is straightforward and delivers bakery-quality results right at home.

Sliced French Baguette with butter in a baking tray.

Ingredients

Ingredients of French Baguette recipe.
  • Bread flour: The high protein content helps create that chewy, fluffy crumb.
  • Salt: Balances the flavors and enhances the bread's structure.
  • Sugar: A touch of sweetness that helps activate the yeast.
  • Instant yeast: The key to a quick rise and soft, airy texture.
  • Warm water: Activates the yeast and binds the ingredients together

See recipe card for quantities.

How to Make Homemade French Baguette

Ingredients of French Baguette in a small bowl with spoon.
  • Combine instant yeast, sugar, and a tablespoon of flour in a small bowl. Add warm water and stir to dissolve. Add about ¼ cup (60ml) of the warm water to activate the yeast. The remaining water (290ml or 1 ¼ cups) will be added to the flour along with the activated yeast mixture. Let sit for 5-10 minutes, or until foamy.
  • Whisk together bread flour and salt in a large bowl.
Two bowls of dry and liquid ingredients.
  • Make a well in the center of the dry ingredients. Pour in the activated yeast mixture and remaining warm water. Mix with a wooden spoon or your hands until a rough dough forms.
Dough in an orange board.
  • Transfer the dough to a lightly floured surface. Knead for about 10 minutes, or until smooth, elastic, and slightly tacky. If too sticky, add a little more flour.
Dough in a bowl slightly covered with cloth.
  • Shape the dough into a ball, place it in a lightly oiled bowl, cover with a damp cloth or plastic wrap, and let rise in a warm place for 1-2 hours, or until doubled in size.
Two round shapes form dough in an orange board.
  • Gently deflate the risen dough. Divide it into two equal pieces. Roll each piece into a rectangle, fold the long edges into the center, and roll it up tightly, pinching the seam closed. Roll the log back and forth to elongate it to about 30-35 cm (12-14 inches) long.
Two dough placed in a baking tray in a rectangle shape slightly covered with cloth.
  • Place the shaped baguettes on a baking sheet, seam side down. Cover loosely with a cloth and let rise for 45 minutes to 1 hour.
  • Preheat your oven to 250°C (480°F) and place a shallow pan on the bottom rack.
Two baked French Baguette in a baking tray.
  • Just before baking, pour 1 cup of boiling hot water into the shallow pan. This creates steam, which helps form a crispy crust.
  • Using a sharp serrated knife or a razor blade, make 3-4 diagonal slashes on the top of each baguette to control expansion.
Sliced French Baguette with butter in a baking tray.
  • Place the baguettes directly on the baking sheet. Bake for 10 minutes, then remove the water pan. Continue baking for an additional 10-15 minutes, or until the crust is golden brown and the baguettes sound hollow when tapped.
  • Transfer the baked baguettes to a wire rack to cool completely before slicing and serving.

Hint: for the best crust, don't skip the steam! The water bath ensures that the crust develops that perfect crunch without drying out.

Substitutions & Variations

  • Add herbs: Mix some dried rosemary or thyme into the dough for an herbed baguette.
  • Whole wheat option: Replace 1 cup of bread flour with whole wheat flour for a heartier version.
  • Cheese topping: Sprinkle shredded Gruyère or Parmesan on top before baking for an indulgent twist.

💭Crucial Success Tips

Be patient with the kneading! A well-kneaded dough is the secret to a light and airy interior with that perfect chewy texture.

French Baguette in a baking tray.

French Baguette With Yeast

Print Recipe
A classic French baguette is a long, thin loaf of bread with a crispy crust and a soft, chewy interior. It's made with a simple dough of flour, water, yeast, and salt, and is typically baked in a very hot oven. Baguettes are a staple of French cuisine and are often enjoyed with butter, cheese, or charcuterie.
PIN THIS RECIPE!
Prep Time 45 minutes
Cook Time 2 hours 25 minutes
Additional Time 1 hour
Total Time 4 hours 10 minutes
Servings 2 servings
Calories 933

Ingredients 

  • 500 grams bread flour 4 cups
  • 10 grams salt 2 teaspoons
  • 10 grams sugar 2 teaspoons
  • 7 grams instant yeast 1 packet
  • 350 ml warm water divided, 1½ cups

Instructions

  • Combine instant yeast, sugar, and a tablespoon of flour in a small bowl. Add warm water (about 40°C or 105°F) and stir to dissolve. You'll add about ¼ cup (60ml) of the warm water here to activate the yeast. The remaining water (290ml or 1 ¼ cups) will be added to the flour along with the activated yeast mixture. Let sit for 5-10 minutes, or until foamy.
  • Whisk together all-purpose flour and salt in a large bowl.
  • Make a well in the center of the dry ingredients. Pour in the activated yeast mixture and remaining warm water. Mix with a wooden spoon or your hands until a rough dough forms.
  • Transfer the dough to a lightly floured surface. Knead for about 10 minutes, or until smooth, elastic, and slightly tacky. If too sticky, add a little more flour.
  • Shape the dough into a ball, place it in a lightly oiled bowl, cover with a damp cloth or plastic wrap, and let rise in a warm place for 1-2 hours, or until doubled in size.
  • Gently deflate the risen dough. Divide it into 2 equal pieces. Roll each piece into a rectangle, fold the long edges into the center, and roll it up tightly, pinching the seam closed. Roll the log back and forth to elongate it to about 30-35 cm (12-14 inches) long.
  • Place the shaped baguettes on a baking sheet, seam side down. Cover loosely with a cloth and let rise for 45 minutes to 1 hour.
  • Preheat your oven to 250°C (480°F) and place a shallow pan on the bottom rack.
  • Just before baking, pour 1 cup of boiling hot water into the shallow pan. This creates steam, which helps form a crispy crust.
  • Using a sharp serrated knife or a razor blade, make 3-4 diagonal slashes on the top of each baguette to control expansion.
  • Place the baguettes directly on the baking sheet. Bake for 10 minutes, then remove the water pan. Continue baking for an additional 10-15 minutes, or until the crust is golden brown and the baguettes sound hollow when tapped.
  • Transfer the baked baguettes to a wire rack to cool completely before slicing and serving.

Notes

  • Add herbs: Mix some dried rosemary or thyme into the dough for an herbed baguette.
  • Whole wheat option: Replace 1 cup of bread flour with whole wheat flour for a heartier version.
  • Cheese topping: Sprinkle shredded Gruyère or Parmesan on top before baking for an indulgent twist.
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Nutrition

Calories: 933kcal | Carbohydrates: 188g | Protein: 31g | Fat: 4g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 2g | Monounsaturated Fat: 1g | Sodium: 1953mg | Potassium: 284mg | Fiber: 7g | Sugar: 6g | Vitamin A: 5IU | Vitamin C: 0.01mg | Calcium: 45mg | Iron: 2mg

FAQ

Can I make this dough ahead of time?

Yes! After the first rise, cover the dough tightly and refrigerate overnight. Shape and bake the next day.

How do I store leftovers?

Store in a paper bag at room temperature for 1-2 days. Reheat in the oven for a few minutes to refresh the crust.

Can I freeze the baguettes?

Absolutely! Freeze baked baguettes and reheat in the oven for about 10 minutes before serving.

How To Store Homemade French Baguette

Store any leftover baguettes in a paper bag or loosely covered with a cloth to preserve the crust.

For longer storage, freeze the baguettes in an airtight bag for up to 2 months. Reheat directly from frozen for a fresh-out-of-the-oven experience.

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4 Comments

  1. The recipe calls for 1 1/2 cups water. It says to mix the warm water with the yeast & sugar, but doesn't say how much water. Then it says to add the yeast mixture & remaining water to the well of flour. How much water should be added to the yeast mixture? Thanks.

    1. Hi Jill,

      That's a very good question and I should really clarify that in the recipe: The total amount of water in the recipe is 350ml (1 1/2 cups). When mixing the yeast, sugar, and flour, you'll use about 1/4 cup (60ml) of the warm water to activate the yeast. The remaining water (290ml or 1 1/4 cups) will be added to the flour along with the activated yeast mixture.

      Thank you so much for letting me know the instructions are not as clear as they should be, I already modified the recipe to include the explanation!